.. meta:: :author: Shiv Shankar Dayal :title: Quadratic Equations Problems Part 3 :description: Quadratic Equations Problems Part 3 :keywords: quadratic equations, algebra Quadratic Equations Problems Part 3 *********************************** 101. If :math:`\alpha, \beta` are the roots of equation :math:`x^2 - px + q = 0,` show that :math:`\alpha + \frac{1}{\beta}` is a root of equation :math:`qx^2 - p(1 + q)x + (1 + q)^2 = 0` 102. Determine the value of :math:`m` for which :math:`3x^2 + 4mx + 2 = 0` and :math:`2x^2 + 3x -2 = 0` may have a common root. 103. Find the value of :math:`a` if :math:`x^2 - 11x + a = 0` and :math:`x^2 - 14x + 2a = 0` have a common root. 104. If the equations :math:`ax^2 + bx + c = 0` and :math:`bx^2 + cx + a = 0` have a common root, then show that either :math:`a + b + c = 0` or :math:`a = b = c` 105. Find the value of :math:`m` so that equations :math:`x^2 + 10x + 21 = 0` and :math:`x^2 + 9x + m = 0` may have a common root. Find also the equation formed by the other roots. 106. Show that the equations :math:`x^2 - x - 12 = 0` and :math:`3x^2 + 10x + 3 = 0` have a common root. Also find the common root. 107. If the equations :math:`3x^2 + px + 1 = 0` and :math:`2x^2 + qx + 1 = 0` have a common root, show that :math:`2p^2 + 3q^2 - 5pq + 1 = 0` 108. Show that the equation :math:`ax^2 + bx + c = 0` and :math:`x^2 + x + 1 = 0` cannot have a common root unless :math:`a = b = c` 109. If the equations :math:`x^2 + px + q = 0` and :math:`x^2 + p_1x + q_1 = 0` have a common root, show that it must be either :math:`\frac{pq_1 - p_1q}{q - q_1}` or :math:`\frac{q - q_1}{p_1 - p}` 110. Prove that the two quadratic equations :math:`ax^2 + bx + c = 0` and :math:`2x^2 - 3x + 4 = 0` cannot have a common root unless :math:`6a = -4b = 3c` 111. Prove that the equations :math:`(q - r)x^2 + (r - p)x + p - q = 0` and :math:`(r - p)x^2 + (p - q)x + q - r = 0` have a common root. 112. If the equations :math:`x^2 + abx + c = 0` and :math:`x^2 + acx + b = 0` have a common root, prove that their other roots satisfy the equation :math:`x^2 - a(b + c)x + a^2bc = 0` 113. If the equations :math:`x^2 - px + q = 0` and :math:`x^2 - ax + b = 0` have a common root and the other root of the second equation is the reciprocal of the other root of the first, then prove that :math:`(q - b)^2 = bq(p - a)^2` 114. Show that :math:`(x - 2)(x - 3) - 8(x - 1)(x - 3) + 9(x - 1)(x - 2) = 2x^2` is an identity. 115. Show that :math:`\frac{a^2(x - b)(x - c)}{(a - b)(a - c)} + \frac{b^2(x - a)(x - c)}{(b - a)(b - c)} + \frac{c^2(x - a)(x - b)}{(c - a)(c - b)} = x^2` is an identity. 116. Show that :math:`3x^{10} - 2x^5 + 8 = 0` is an equation. 117. Solve the equation :math:`\frac{x + 2}{x - 2} - \frac{x - 2}{x + 2} = \frac{5}{6}` 118. Solve the equation :math:`\frac{2\sqrt{x} + 1}{3 - \sqrt{x}} = \frac{11 - 3\sqrt{x}}{5\sqrt{x} - 9}` 119. Solve the equation :math:`(x + 1)(x + 2)(x - 3)(x - 4) = 336` 120. Solve the equation :math:`\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{2x - 5} = 3` 121. Solve the equation :math:`2^{2x} + 2^{x + 2} - 32 = 0` 122. A pilot flies an aircraft with a certain speed a distance of 800 km. He could have saved 40 minutes by increasing the average speed of the aircraft by 40 km/hour. Find the average speed of the aircraft. 123. The length of a rectangle is 2 meter more than its width. If the length is increased by 6 meter and the width is decreased by 2 meter the area becomes 119 square meter. Find the dimensions of the original rectangle. 124. Find the range of values of :math:`x` for which :math:`-x^2 + 3x + 4 > 0` 125. Find all integral values of :math:`x` for which :math:`5x - 1 < (x + 1)^2 < 7x - 3` 126. Find all values of :math:`x` for which inequality :math:`\frac{8x^2 + 16x - 51}{(2x - 3)(x + 4)} > 3` holds. 127. Show that the expression :math:`\frac{x^2 - 3x + 4}{x^2 + 3x + 4}` lies between :math:`7` and :math:`\frac{1}{7}` for real values of :math:`x`. 128. If :math:`x` be real, prove that the expression :math:`\frac{x^2 + 34x - 71}{x^2 + 2x - 7}` has no value between :math:`5` and :math:`9`. 129. If :math:`x` be real, show that the expression :math:`\frac{4x^2 + 36x + 9}{12x^2 + 8x + 1}` can have any real value. 130. Prove that if :math:`x` is real, the expression :math:`\frac{(x - a)(x - c)}{(x - b)}` is capable of assuming all values if :math:`a > b > c` or :math:`a < b < c`. 131. If :math:`x + y` is constant, prove that :math:`xy` is maximum when :math:`x = y.` 132. If :math:`x` be real find the maximum value of :math:`3 - 6x - 8x^2` and the corresponding value of :math:`x.` 133. Prove that :math:`\left|\frac{12x}{4x^2 + 9}\right| \le 1` for all real values of :math:`x` or the equality being satisfied only if :math:`|x| = \frac{3}{2}` 134. Prove that if the equation :math:`x^2 + 9y^2 - 4x + 3 = 0` is satisfied for real values of :math:`x` and :math:`y, x` must lie between :math:`1` and :math:`3` and :math:`y` must lie between :math:`-\frac{1}{3}` and :math:`\frac{1}{3}`. 135. Find the value of :math:`a` for which :math:`x^2 - ax + 1 - 2a^2 > 0` for all real values of :math:`x`. 136. Determine :math:`a` such that :math:`x^2 - 11x + a` and :math:`x^2 - 14x + 2a` may have a common factor. 137. Find the condition that the expression :math:`ax^2 + bxy + cy^2` and :math:`a_1x^2 + b_1xy + c_1y^2` may have factors :math:`y - mx` and :math:`my - x` respectively. 138. Find the values of :math:`m` for which the expression :math:`2x^2 + mxy + 3y^2 - 5y - 2` can be resolved in two linear factors. 139. If the expression :math:`ax^2 + by^2 + cz^2 + 2ayz + 2bzx + 2cxy` can be resolved into two rational factors, prove that :math:`a^3 + b^3 + c^3 = 3abc.` 140. Find the linear factors of :math:`2x^2 - y^2 - x + xy + 2y - 1` 141. Show that the expression :math:`x^2 + 2(a + b + c)x + 3(bc + ca + ab)` will be a perfect square if :math:`a = b = c.` 142. If :math:`x` is real prove that :math:`2x^2 - 6x + 9` is always positive. 143. Prove that :math:`8x - 15 - x^2 > 0` for limited values of :math:`x` and also find the limits. 144. Find the range of the values of :math:`x` for which :math:`-x^2 + 5x - 4 > 0.` 145. Find the range of the values of :math:`x` for which :math:`x^2 + 6x - 27 > 0.` 146. Find the solution set of inequation :math:`\frac{4x}{x^2 + 3}\ge 1, x \in R.` 147. Find the real values of :math:`x` which satisfy :math:`x^2 - 3x + 2 > 0` and :math:`x^2 - 3x - 4 \le 0` 148. If :math:`x` be real and the roots of the equation :math:`ax^2 + bx + c = 0` are imaginary, prove that :math:`a^2x^2 + abx + ac` is always positive. 149. Prove that the expression :math:`\frac{x^2 - 2x + 4}{x^2 + 2x + 4}` lies between :math:`\frac{1}{3}` and :math:`3` for real values of :math:`x`. 150. If :math:`x` be real show that :math:`\frac{2x^2 - 3x + 2}{2x^2 + 3x + 2}` lies between :math:`7` and :math:`\frac{1}{7}`.